Ii-chillers ezipholileyo zomoya zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo amashishini amaninzi axhomekeke kuzo ukugcina amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo kumaziko abo.Kodwa ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ezi nkqubo zisebenza njani?Makhe sijonge ngakumbi ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi kwe-chiller epholileyo emoyeni kwaye sihlolisise izinto zayo eziphambili kunye neempawu.
Okokuqala, yintoni into yokupholisa umoya?Njengoko igama libonisa, yinkqubo yokupholisa esebenzisa umoya ojikeleze ukususa ubushushu kulwelo.Ngokungafaniyo nezikhenkcezisi ezipholiswe ngamanzi, ezisebenzisa amanzi njengesipholisi, izigodo ezipholileyo zisebenzisa ifeni ukuvuthela umoya ojikeleze iikhoyili ezinezikhenkcezisi.
Amalungu aphambili e-chiller epholileyo emoyeni abandakanya icompressor, i-condenser, ivalve yokwandisa, kunye ne-evaporator.I-compressor inoxanduva lokuxinzelela i-refrigerant, ngelixa i-condenser inceda ukukhupha ukushisa okufakwe kwifriji.Ivalve yokwandisa ilawula ukuhamba kwefriji kwi-evaporator, apho ubushushu obuvela kwinkqubo yolwelo lufunxwa, luyipholise.
Ke, isebenza njani kanye kanye le nkqubo?I-chiller epholileyo emoyeni kuqala icinezela ifriji ukuze inyuse uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu.Isikhenkcezisi esishushu, esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu emva koko siye singene kwi-condenser, kwaye umoya we-ambient uvuthelwe phezu kwekhoyili, ubangela ukuba ifriji ijiyane kwaye ikhulule ubushushu kwindawo eyingqongileyo.Le nkqubo yokutshintsha ubushushu ijika ifriji ibe lulwelo olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
I-high-pressure liquide idlula kwi-valve yokwandisa, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu.Xa ifriji ingena kwi-evaporator, ijika ibe yigesi yoxinzelelo oluphantsi.Kwangaxeshanye, ulwelo lwenkqubo olufuna ukupholiswa luhamba nge-evaporator kwaye lunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nekhoyili ye-evaporator.Ubushushu obuvela kulwelo lwenkqubo bukhutshelwa kwisikhenkcisi, bubangele ukuba bube ngumphunga kwaye bufunxe ubushushu, ngaloo ndlela bupholisa inkqubo yolwelo.Emva kokufunxa ubushushu kunye nokupholisa inkqubo ye-fluid, igesi yefriji ephantsi yoxinzelelo ibuyela kwi-compressor kwaye umjikelezo uphinda.
Ukuqukumbela, ii-chillers ezipholileyo zomoya ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye zinceda ukugcina ubushushu obuphezulu beziko.Ngokuqonda ukusebenza kwayo kwangaphakathi kunye namacandelo abalulekileyo, sinokuqonda ukutshintshwa kobushushu obuyinkimbinkimbi kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa ezenzeka ngaphakathi kwenkqubo.Nokuba ugcina iziko ledatha lipholile okanye libonelela ngentuthuzelo kwisakhiwo sentengiso, izikhenkcezisi ezipholiswe ngumoya zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukupholisa okufanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-21-2023